Case file · TOYOTA-RAV4-2019-2024 · Field document
Toyota RAV4 2019–2025 · Pre-purchase checklist
Bring this to the inspection. Every check below is specific to this generation's documented failure modes, not generic used-car advice.
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Run the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls and confirm 20V682 (fuel pump) and 20V064 (engine block porosity) are closed on 2019–2020 cars. Both are free at any Toyota dealer, and an open one is your negotiating leverage.
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On a 2019: drive it in stop-and-go traffic and accelerate gently from a rolling stop. Hesitation followed by a lurch means the TSB T-SB-0107-19 ECM reflash was never done.
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On a 2019–2021 Hybrid: fill the tank at a station. If the pump clicks off 2–4 gallons short of the ~14.5-gallon capacity, the fuel-tank fix under Toyota's customer support program is still outstanding.
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Check the 12V battery date code and ask if it's been replaced. Early cars ate batteries via the telematics module (DCM) staying awake. A 2019–2020 car still on its original battery deserves a load test.
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Inspect the windshield edge-to-edge for cracks and prior replacement (aftermarket glass stamp). This generation cracks glass easily, and replacement means recalibrating the front safety camera.
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On Adventure/TRD trims with roof rails, check the headliner and rear cargo corners for water stains. Leaking roof-rail mounts are a documented 2019 complaint.
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Cold-start it and let it idle: any coolant smell, low coolant level, or overheating history on a 2019–2020 is a red flag for the (rare) porous-block cars. Walk unless the recall inspection is documented.
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On a 2022–2025 car: run the VIN for the two software recalls, 25V595 (instrument panel can boot up blank, no speedometer, 2023–2025) and 25V744 (backup camera can freeze in reverse, 2022–2025 with Panoramic View Monitor). Both are free; most cars got 25V595 over-the-air, but a Plug-in Hybrid may need a dealer visit.
2019 (first-year transmission calibration, most recalls of the generation) · 2019–2020 Hybrid unless the fuel-tank fix and fuel-pump recall are verified done by VIN