Case file · KIA-SORENTO-2016-2020 · 3rd gen (UM)
Kia Sorento 2016–2020Common problems, reliability & repair costs
The UM Sorento is a comfortable, well-equipped three-row crossover with an engine-lottery problem. The 2.4L (and 2.0T) Theta II four-cylinders can wear their rod bearings and seize — the defect behind Kia's massive engine recall, the KSDS knock-sensor campaign, and a class-action settlement that put a lifetime warranty on 2016–2019 short blocks. Even the normally solid 3.3L V6 had a head-bolt problem in 2016–2017. Buy the right engine and year and it's a lot of family truck for the money.
2018–2020 with the 3.3L V6
2016 (worst complaint year — Theta II failures plus early V6 +2 more
Engines
- G4KJ (Theta II GDI) — 2.4L gasoline, 185 hp
- G4KH (Theta II T-GDI) — 2.0L turbo gasoline, 240 hp
- G6DH (Lambda II GDI) — 3.3L V6 gasoline, 290 hp
Transmissions
- automatic , 6-speed
- automatic , 8-speed
Drivetrain
FWD / AWD
Body
suv
Trims
L, LX, S, EX, SX, SX Limited (SXL)
Kia Sorento part-number cross-reference
Start from the OEM number, then pick the brand you trust — verified equivalents for the Kia Sorento (2016–2020).
Oil filter
Kia/Mobis
Check price on AmazonVerified via: KiaPartsNow OEM oil filter (26300-35504 → 35505, 2016-2020 2.0/2.4 Theta II), Go-Parts — Wix 51334 fits 2004-2020 Kia Sorento, OilFilter-CrossReference — KIA 26300-35503 interchange (Fram PH9688, K&N HP-1004, Purolator L14459, Bosch 3312, Mobil M1-104)
Oil filter
Verified via: Kia.Parts — 26320-3CAA0 oil filter, 2011-2018 Kia (incl. Sorento 3.3L), Amazon FOCUSFILTER — 26320-3CAA0 replaces CH10855 / WL10164 (3.3/3.5L), OilFilter-CrossReference — KIA 26320-3CAA0 → Fram CH10855
Oil filter
Kia/Mobis
Check price on AmazonVerified via: KiaPartsNow — 26320-3CKB0 service kit fits 2019-2020 Sorento 3.3L (also Cadenza/Sedona/Telluride), Amazon — Kia oil filter 26320-3CKB0 = Wix WL10033 (Genesis/Palisade/Sorento/Telluride), FinditParts — Wix WL10033 cross reference
Engine air filter
Verified via: KiaPartsNow OEM air filter — 28113-A9100 fits 2015-2020, all three engines, Kia.OEMPartsOnline — 28113-A9100 cross list (Wix WA10271, Fram CA11943), Amazon partszen — CA11943 engine air filter, Sorento 2.4/2.0/3.3 2016-2020
Cabin air filter
Verified via: KiaPartsNow OEM cabin filter — 97134-C6900 (→ C6C79-AC000), 2015-2020 all engines, PartsGeek — Wix WP10207 cabin filter, 2016-2018 Sorento, AirFilter-CrossReference — KIA 97134C6900 → Hastings AF1724 / Hengst E6914LI
Spark plugs
Verified via: KiaPartsNow OEM spark plug — 18849-11070 fits 2015-2020 Sorento 2.4L Theta II & 3.3L Lambda II, Kia.Parts — 18849-11070 spark plug (2016-2025 Kia), Amazon — Genuine 18849-11070 = NGK SILZKR7E11 (Hyundai/Kia)
Spark plugs
Verified via: KiaPartsNow OEM spark plug — 18849-09085 fits 2015-2018 Sorento 2.0L turbo Theta II, Kia.Parts — 18849-09085 spark plug (2011-2022 Kia turbo), MAPerformance / NewParts — NGK 92422 = SILZKR8E9G laser iridium (Hyundai/Kia 2.0T)
Front brake pads
Kia/Mobis
Check price on AmazonVerified via: Kia.Parts — front brake pads 58101-C6A00, 2016-2020 Sorento, Walmart — Akebono ProACT ACT1815 fits 2015-2020 Kia Sorento, NewParts — Akebono ACT1815 front ceramic set (Kia Sorento)
Wiper blades
OE size
Check price on AmazonVerified via: WiperSizeChart — 2016 Kia Sorento: 26 in / 16 in front, 12 in rear, Windy Company — Kia Sorento wiper sizes, Walmart — Trico rear wiper 12 in, 2016-2020 Kia Sorento
Serpentine belt (main accessory)
Verified via: KiaPartsNow OEM serpentine belt — 25212-2GGA1/2GGB0, 2015-2020 Sorento 2.0/2.4 Theta II, PartsGeek — Bando 6PK1010A accessory drive belt, 2016-2020 Sorento
Water-pump belt (stretch-fit)
Kia/Mobis
Kia catalogs this as Water Pump Belt (crank-to-water-pump); distinct from the 25212-2GGA1 accessory belt
Check price on AmazonVerified via: Kia.Parts — Water Pump Belt 25212-2GGB0, 2016-2022 Kia (Sorento 2.0/2.4), PartCatalog — Gates K030303SF cross-refs OE 25212-2GGB0; fits 2016-2020 Sorento 2.0/2.4 water pump, SixityAuto — Gates Stretch Fit Micro-V water-pump belt, 2016-2019 Sorento 2.0L/2.4L L4
Serpentine belt
Verified via: Kia.Parts — 25212-3C322 serpentine belt, 2015-2018 Sorento 3.3L, Walmart — Gates K060747 fits 2016-2018 Kia Sorento
Serpentine belt
Kia/Mobis
Check price on AmazonGates
Gates/Dayco list a 2019-2020 V6 belt; verify exact number by VIN — differs from the 2016-2018 K060747
Check priceVerified via: KiaPartsNow OEM drive belt — 25212-3LAA0 for 2019-2020 Sorento 3.3L Lambda II, SixityAuto — Gates Micro-V serpentine belt, 2019 Kia Sorento 3.3L V6
Battery
Any Group 94R/H7
flooded or AGM; e.g. ACDelco 94RAGM, Interstate MTZ-94R/MTP-94R, Duralast H7-AGM
Check priceVerified via: AutoPadre battery-size guide — 2016-2020 Sorento H7 (94R) regardless of engine, PowerTex — 2017 Kia Sorento BCI Group 94R / H7
Should I buy a 2016–2020 Kia Sorento?
Buy the V6 — ideally a 2018–2020 — and the UM Sorento is a genuinely good used family hauler: comfortable, well-equipped, and cheap for what it is. The 2.4L and 2.0T Theta II fours are the gamble. Rod-bearing wear can kill them without much warning, which is why Kia installed knock-sensor software (KSDS) and a class-action settlement extended the short-block warranty to lifetime on 2016–2019 cars that got the update. A Theta II car with the KSDS update done and documentation in hand is a defensible budget buy precisely because of that warranty; a 2020 2.4L has no settlement coverage, and a 2016–2017 V6 needs its head-gasket history checked. Verify the campaign status by VIN before money changes hands.
Best years
2018–2020 with the 3.3L V6
Years to avoid
2016 (worst complaint year — Theta II failures plus early V6 head-bolt issue), 2020 with the 2.4L (Theta II risk but outside the settlement class), Any 2.4L/2.0T without proof of the KSDS update
Pre-purchase inspection checklist
Printable field version →- ☐Run the VIN at a Kia dealer (or owners.kia.com/us/en/recalls.html) for open recalls and campaign status — especially the KSDS knock-sensor update and, on replaced engines, the SC172 high-pressure fuel pipe recall.
- ☐On 2.4L/2.0T cars: ask directly whether the engine was ever replaced under recall or warranty. A documented Kia replacement engine with the fuel-pipe recall done is a plus, not a minus.
- ☐Cold-start the engine yourself and listen for a deep knock or rattle from the bottom end — classic Theta II rod-bearing noise. Walk away if you hear it.
- ☐Check the oil level and condition on the dipstick. A low level on a 'just serviced' car suggests it's burning oil — the known precursor to bearing failure.
- ☐On 2016–2017 V6 cars: check for coolant loss, white exhaust smoke, or a sweet smell — the head-bolt/head-gasket issue — and ask whether the WTY035 extended-warranty inspection or repair was done.
- ☐Verify both low-beam headlights work and look for melted or discolored bulb connectors — repeat low-beam burnout is a known Kia electrical quirk.
- ☐On the highway test drive, note whether the car tracks straight or wanders and needs constant correction.
- ☐On 2019–2020 V6 cars, confirm the 8-speed shifts cleanly through all gears with no flare or harsh downshifts.
Common Kia Sorento problems & repair costs
Theta II engine bearing failure / seizure (2.4L and 2.0T)
$5,500–$9,500Symptoms: Metallic knocking or rod knock from the bottom end (often on cold start first), check-engine or oil-pressure light, sudden loss of power, or the engine simply seizing — sometimes while driving. Bearing debris can also lead to non-collision engine fires, which is why NHTSA treated this as a safety issue.
Fix: Full engine (short block) replacement. Kia's KSDS knock-sensor software update detects early bearing wear and derates the engine so you can get it in before it grenades. Under the class-action settlement, 2016–2019 Sorentos with the 2.4L GDI or 2.0T that have the KSDS update carry a lifetime warranty on the short block — so a qualifying failure should cost you nothing at a Kia dealer. The 2020 model year is outside the settlement class. Note: engines replaced under the earlier recall or warranty were later recalled again (SC172) to inspect the high-pressure fuel pipe, which could leak fuel and start a fire if mis-installed during the swap.
Sources: Kia Engine Settlement — official FAQ (covered vehicles, lifetime warranty, KSDS), ClassAction.org — Hyundai/Kia engine failure settlements, CarComplaints — 2016 Kia Sorento engine problems, NHTSA — Kia Sorento recalls and complaints
Excessive oil consumption (Theta II 2.4L / 2.0T)
$2,500–$6,500Symptoms: Oil level drops noticeably between changes — sometimes a quart every 1,000 miles or less — with no visible leak and no blue smoke early on. Owners often discover it only when the oil light comes on.
Fix: This is usually the opening act of the bearing/ring problem above, not a separate disease. Document consumption with dated oil-level photos, then push Kia for an oil-consumption test; cars that fail can qualify for engine replacement under the settlement's lifetime short-block warranty (2016–2019 with KSDS done). Out of pocket, the fix is rings or a replacement engine. In the meantime: check the dipstick every fill-up. Running it low is what kills the bearings.
Sources: CarComplaints — 2017 Kia Sorento engine problems (oil consumption), Kia Engine Settlement — official FAQ
3.3L V6 head-bolt stretch / head-gasket failure
$3,000–$8,000Symptoms: Coolant loss with no obvious external leak, overheating, white smoke from the exhaust, milky oil in bad cases. Often little warning before the temperature spikes.
Fix: Head bolts in the aluminum block could stretch or pull threads, letting the head gasket fail. Kia logged thousands of warranty claims, NHTSA opened an investigation in late 2023, and Kia issued extended-warranty campaign WTY035 covering 2016–2017 Sorento 3.3L engines for 15 years/180,000 miles. Kia deepened the head-bolt thread engagement in production during 2017, and 2018–2020 engines fail at a fraction of the earlier rate. If a 2016–2017 V6 overheats or loses coolant, go to a Kia dealer and cite WTY035 before paying an independent shop for a head-gasket job or used engine.
Sources: Kia Forum — US Sorento 3.3L engine failure / head bolt issue, Valero Law — NHTSA opens investigation into Sorento 3.3L Lambda II, autoevolution — Feds investigate Kia Sorento Lambda II 3.3L power loss
Low-beam headlight bulbs burn out repeatedly
$20–$300Symptoms: Halogen low beams fail every few months instead of every few years, often one side at a time. In worse cases the bulb connector overheats and the terminals melt.
Fix: A long-running Kia complaint: always-on DRLs plus voltage surge at startup cook the bulbs, and an overheating connector makes it worse. The cheap fix is a quality halogen bulb (a 15-minute DIY — see repairs below). If the socket shows melted plastic, replace the pigtail/connector; Kia's updated harness adds a resistor to the circuit. Inspect the connector any time a bulb fails early.
Sources: ClassAction.org — Kia headlight problems overview, Kia Sorento Forum — headlights keep burning out
Steering wander at highway speed
$100–$1,500Symptoms: The car doesn't track straight on the highway and needs constant small corrections; feels twitchy or vague on-center. Reported from low mileage, so it's not simple wear.
Fix: Start cheap: alignment to the tight end of spec and a check for uneven tire wear. Some owners got relief from dealer steering-software (MDPS) recalibration; a minority ended up in steering couplers or, rarely, a rack. Drive any UM Sorento at 65+ mph before buying and judge for yourself — some cars have it, many don't.
Sources: CarComplaints — 2017 Kia Sorento steering complaints
A UM Sorento with a healthy engine is unremarkable to own: brakes, tires, fluids, and the odd bulb or sensor. The whole cost picture hinges on the engine. A 2016–2019 Theta II car with KSDS done shifts catastrophic engine cost onto Kia's lifetime short-block warranty — but expect dealer visits and paperwork if you ever claim it. A 2020 2.4L or any Theta II without the update means you're self-insuring against a $5,500–$9,500 engine. The V6 costs a little more in gas and is the cheaper engine to live with long-term, especially 2018+. Budget normally otherwise; parts are reasonably priced and independent shops know these cars well.
Cost calculator
What will this Kia Sorento cost you by a given mileage?
Drag to a mileage. We total the documented problems whose typical onset falls at or before it — the same cost ranges listed above, nothing new invented.
$0 estimated repair range
How to fix common Kia Sorento problems (DIY)
Replace a low-beam headlight bulb (and inspect the connector)
Tools: Nitrile gloves (don't touch halogen glass bare-handed), Flashlight
- Open the hood and locate the round dust cap on the back of the headlight housing; on the driver's side you may need to nudge intake ducting aside for hand room.
- Twist off the dust cap, unplug the connector, and release the bulb (twist-lock on these housings).
- Inspect the connector closely — browned, melted, or brittle plastic means the pigtail should be replaced, not just the bulb.
- Install the new bulb with gloves on, seat it fully, reconnect, and refit the dust cap.
- Test low beams, high beams, and DRLs before closing the hood.
Parts
- H7 low-beam halogen bulbs (pair) · Amazon $15–$30
- Headlight bulb connector pigtail (if melted) · Amazon $10–$20
Oil and filter change (with an oil-consumption log)
Tools: Floor jack + jack stands or ramps, Oil drain pan, Socket set (17mm drain plug), Oil filter wrench, Funnel
- Warm the engine briefly, raise the front of the vehicle securely, and place the drain pan under the plug.
- Remove the drain plug, drain fully, and reinstall with a new crush washer, snug — don't gorilla it.
- Replace the oil filter, lightly oiling the new gasket first.
- Refill with the spec amount of 5W-30 (2.4L takes about 5 quarts; V6 about 5.5–6), then check the dipstick.
- Start the engine, check for leaks, re-check the level after it sits.
- On any Theta II car: photograph the dipstick with a dated phone photo now and at every fill-up. That log is your evidence if you ever need Kia to honor an oil-consumption claim.
Parts
- Oil filter (2016–2020 Sorento) · Amazon $5–$12
- Full synthetic 5W-30 (5–6 qt) · Amazon $25–$40
Cabin & engine air filter change
Tools: None (hands only; maybe a screwdriver for the airbox clips)
- Open the glovebox, unhook the damper arm, squeeze the side stops to drop it, and pull the cabin filter cover.
- Slide out the old cabin filter and insert the new one with the airflow arrow pointing the correct way (marked on the housing).
- For the engine filter, release the airbox clips, swap the panel filter, and re-clip the lid.
- Reset the glovebox stops and damper arm.
Parts
- Cabin air filter (2016–2020 Sorento) · Amazon $10–$18
- Engine air filter (2016–2020 Sorento) · Amazon $12–$25
Some parts links are affiliate links — we may earn a commission at no cost to you. We only list parts that fit this generation.
The short version
The 2016–2020 Sorento (chassis code UM) is two very different used cars wearing the same body. With the 3.3L V6 — especially 2018 and later — it’s a comfortable, well-equipped three-row crossover that will quietly do 200k miles. With the 2.4L or 2.0T Theta II four-cylinder, it’s a bet on Kia’s most infamous engine family: rod bearings can wear, knock, and seize, sometimes taking the whole engine (and occasionally starting a fire) with them.
Kia’s response was unusually large: recalls, a knock-sensor software campaign (KSDS) that detects bearing wear early, and a class-action settlement that extends the short-block warranty to lifetime on 2016–2019 Theta II cars that have the update. That warranty is the single most important fact about this generation.
What that means when you’re shopping
First question: which engine? If it’s the V6, your homework is the 2016–2017 head-bolt issue — check for coolant loss and overheating history, and know that Kia’s WTY035 campaign covers those two years for 15 years/180,000 miles. A 2018–2020 V6 (the 2019+ gets a nicer 8-speed automatic) is the clean recommendation.
If it’s a 2.4L or 2.0T, the deal lives or dies on paperwork. Have a Kia dealer run the VIN: KSDS update done? Engine ever replaced under recall or warranty? Fuel-pipe recall (SC172) completed after any replacement? A Theta II car with all boxes checked carries a lifetime short-block warranty — genuinely useful protection. A 2020 2.4L gets none of that settlement coverage, which is why we’d rather have a 2019.
On the test drive: listen to the cold start for knock, check the dipstick, confirm both low beams work (repeat bulb burnout is a known quirk), and see whether it tracks straight at highway speed.
The one habit that saves these engines
Theta II failures are usually preceded by oil consumption. Whatever you buy, check the oil at every fill-up and keep dated dipstick photos. It’s a two-minute habit that both protects the bearings and builds the evidence file Kia will ask for if you ever claim the warranty.
How this file is built: failure modes and cost ranges are compiled from NHTSA complaint and recall data, the Kia engine settlement’s own terms, Kia warranty-extension campaigns, CarComplaints data, and owner-forum reporting, then sanity-checked against shop-floor experience. Cost figures are independent-shop estimates and vary by region. Spot something off? Tell us.
Viral car myths, checked against this car
- Misleading
Is the "$1 Japanese oil trick" that stops engine wear forever real?
The 'Japanese oil trick' is almost certainly MoS2 (molybdenum disulfide), a real industrial friction modifier. It is German, not Japanese (Liqui Moly popularized it), sold openly at every parts store for $15-20, has real but modest measured friction benefits, and was never buried by anyone.
- Misleading
Is the "$2 liquid that stops any leak" really banned in 11 states?
Automotive stop-leak products are not banned in any US state. The products are real (Bar's Leaks, BlueDevil), they work in specific narrow situations, and they can permanently damage your cooling or oiling system if applied to the wrong leak.
- Dangerous
Is the "$2 liquid that destroys engine sludge forever" real? Our shop-floor verdict.
An aggressive solvent flush on a high-mileage engine is a textbook way to spin a bearing. The viral 'kitchen-cabinet flush' is folklore that real shops spend money cleaning up after.
Frequently asked questions
Which 2016–2020 Kia Sorento years should I avoid?
2016 is the worst year — it has both the Theta II four-cylinder failures and the early V6 head-bolt problem. More useful than a year is the engine: any 2.4L or 2.0T without proof of the KSDS knock-sensor update is a gamble, and the 2020 2.4L sits outside the class-action settlement entirely. The safest pick is a 2018–2020 with the 3.3L V6.
Does the Kia lifetime engine warranty cover my Sorento?
If it's a 2016–2019 with the 2.4L GDI or 2.0T Theta II and the KSDS knock-sensor software update has been installed, the class-action settlement extends the short-block warranty (block, crank, rods, bearings, pistons) to lifetime, regardless of mileage or how many owners the car has had. A Kia dealer can confirm campaign status by VIN. The 2020 model year and the 3.3L V6 are not part of that settlement — the V6 has its own WTY035 extension (15 yr/180k) for 2016–2017 head-bolt failures.
Is the 2.4L Sorento safe to buy at all?
It can be — with paperwork. A 2016–2019 car with the KSDS update documented is effectively insured against the big failure by the lifetime short-block warranty, which is more protection than most used cars have. What you don't want is a Theta II car with no campaign history, an oil level that's mysteriously low, or any bottom-end noise on cold start. And check whether the engine was already replaced — a documented Kia replacement engine (with the SC172 fuel-pipe recall done afterward) is a point in the car's favor.
Is the V6 Sorento reliable?
Mostly yes, and it's the engine we'd pick — but 2016–2017 V6s can stretch head bolts and blow the head gasket, typically between 100k and 150k miles. Kia extended the warranty on those two years to 15 years/180,000 miles (campaign WTY035) after NHTSA started investigating. Kia fixed the bolt-thread design in production during 2017, so 2018–2020 V6s fail at a much lower rate.
How many miles will a Kia Sorento UM last?
A V6 car, or a four-cylinder that survives (or gets a warranty replacement engine), will do 200,000 miles with routine care — the transmissions, AWD system, and body hold up fine. The honest answer for an unverified Theta II car is 'until the bearings say otherwise,' which is exactly why you check the campaign status and oil habits before buying.
Every Kia Sorento generation
The full case file run — not just the generation before and after this one.
Cross-shopped rivals
Files on what buyers weigh against the Kia Sorento of this era.